Where is hans lippershey from




















Although the patent was eventually denied because it was felt that the device could not be kept a secret, Lipperhey made several binocular telescopes for the States General and was paid handsomely for his services. Shortly after that, the States General were also petitioned by Jacob Metius of Alkmaar, a city in the north of the Netherlands, who also claimed to be the inventor.

The claim of yet a third person, Sacharias Janssen, also a spectacle-maker in Middelburg, emerged several decades later. The surviving records are not sufficient to decide who was the actual or as it was put in the seventeenth century, the first inventor of the telescope. All we can say is that Lipperhey's patent application is the earliest record of an actually existing telescope. Some reports claim that he heard of similar devices that were made by other people, while some believe that he simply came to idea to it when he saw children playing with his lenses.

In any case, in he managed to create first crude telescope that had either two convex lenses that produced inverted image or a convex objective and concave eyepiece lens that would produce upright image.

This design was brought to the States General of the Netherlands so that it could be patented, but there Lippershey encountered problems.

Even though the managed to be quicker than one another lens maker Jacob Metius , Dutch government recognized that several other people have managed to create devices of very similar design that other spectacle makers wanted to take credit for.

Lippershey was not awarded a patent, but he received generous reward by Dutch government. He then placed a tube between the lenses to make a telescope. Lippershey called his invention a "kijker", meaning "looker" in Dutch and in , applied for a patent with the Belgian government. Even though he was paid very well for his invention, a patent was not granted because it was felt that the simple device could not be kept a secret. There still is some uncertainty, however, about who actually was the first to invent the telescope, as there have been stories of a "magical" telescopic device dating as early as the sixteenth century.

Moreover, some historians believe that Giambattista della Porta of Naples discovered the telescopic properties of lenses in and even Galileo Galilei has been credited with inventing the telescope. Yet, many historians agree that Galileo was most likely aware of Lippershey's invention before he developed his own.

Furthermore, Lippershey is, at least, generally considered the first person to describe a telescope in writing. Lippershey's role in the invention of the compound microscope is even more questionable. At least two other Dutch spectacle makers, Hans and Zacharias Janssen, made similar devices about the same time as Lippershey. In fact, the Dutch diplomat William Boreel, who was apparently an acquaintance of all three in Middleburg during his youth, claimed that Lippershey stole his ideas from the Janssens.

Scholars generally argue, however, that Boreel was only being overzealous in his support of the Janssens and that there is no real evidence that Lippershey did not develop his work independently.



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